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GBS-Ex Explosion-Proof Industrial Robots

Positive-pressure composite protection · Zone 1 / 21 ready

Ex eb db pxb IIC T5 Gb · Zone 1 / 21 Ready

CNGBS GBS-Ex Series
Explosion-Proof Industrial Robots

The core of the GBS-Ex series is “pressurized enclosure (pxb)” explosion-protection technology, integrated with flameproof, increased-safety, intrinsic-safety, dust-protection and encapsulation techniques. The whole machine reaches Ex eb db pxb IIC T5 Gb / Ex eb db pxb tb IIIC T95 ℃ Db with IP6X protection, fully meeting the requirements of Zone 1, 21 and F1 explosive atmospheres. Based on mature industrial robot platforms with payloads from 6 kg to 500 kg, GBS-Ex industrial robots replace operators in spraying, handling, sealed-wall construction and other high-risk processes in petrochemical, coal-mine, chemical, coating and pharmaceutical environments — pushing hazardous industries toward “people retreat, robots advance” safety upgrades.

Ex IIC T5 GbGas + dust dual certification
6–500 kgPayload range
IP6XProtection class
Zone 1 / 21Gas & dust zones 1/21 · 2/22 · F1/F2
GBS-Ex explosion-proof industrial robot with positive-pressure control cabinet
Series Overview

One GBS-Ex Platform, Three Robot Families

The GBS explosion-proof robot family covers industrial robots, collaborative robots and AGV/forklifts, developed for flammable and explosive environments in petroleum refining, underground coal mines, chemical production, coating workshops and pharmaceutical plants.

■ Explosion-Proof Industrial Robot

  • For heavy-load scenarios — replaces manual work in high-humidity, high-dust, explosive-gas and toxic atmospheres
  • Spraying, material handling, sealed-wall construction and other high-risk processes
  • Precise motion control and condition monitoring for long, continuous standardized operation

■ Composite Explosion-Protection Design

  • Positive-pressure enclosure (pxb) as the core protection, combined with flameproof (db), increased-safety (eb), intrinsic-safety and encapsulation (mb) techniques
  • Internal pressure always higher than the hazardous environment — explosive mixtures cannot enter critical components
  • Each motor and electrical component additionally flameproof-treated, with inter-chamber pressure and static balance

■ Certification & Protection

  • Ex eb db pxb IIC T5 Gb / Ex eb db pxb tb IIIC T95 ℃ Db — gas and dust dual certification by an authoritative body
  • Domestic CNGBS Ex certification; IECEx and ATEX available as options
  • IP6X protection, T4/T5 temperature class (T6 customizable), -20 ℃ ~ +40 ℃ operating range
Industries

Where Explosive Atmospheres Demand Ex Equipment

Ordinary equipment sparks or overheats easily in flammable and explosive atmospheres — explosion-proof technology removes the ignition source and meets mandatory safety standards.

Petrochemical plant
PetrochemicalLarge volumes of flammable substances such as natural gas, hydrogen and ethanol.
Aerospace assembly hall
Shipbuilding & AerospaceFuel-leak risks, maintenance hazards and dangerous-goods transport safety.
Biomedical laboratory
Bio-medicalCombustible dust accumulation and volatile solvents in pharmaceutical production.
Product Features

Engineered for Hazardous Environments

1

Full Payload Coverage

Rated payloads from 6 kg to 500 kg with a variety of arm reaches adapt to different applications. The explosion-proof robot body and the explosion-proof power cabinet are engineered and certified independently, and can be purchased separately.

2

Multi-Chamber Purge & Compensation System

Highly integrated purge-and-compensation system handles each chamber separately: precise purging, precise compensation, simple structure and easy installation — solving multi-chamber leakage compensation in minimal space.

3

Highly Integrated Control System

Purge controller, pressure-loss alarm and power-cut integration in one unit: automatic timing, automatic purge, remote RS485 communication, 1 pressure-loss alarm dry contact and 1 interlock shutdown signal, digital display and automatic re-purge after pressure recovery.

4

Pressure-Relief Unit

Equipped with a purge signal valve to shorten purge time and automatic high-pressure relief to protect the pressurized enclosure.

5

Dual Gas & Dust Certification

Certified by an authoritative body for both gas and dust explosion protection, suitable for gas, dust and propellant-explosive environments. Robot body and power cabinet certified separately as required; IIC / IIIC electrical equipment class.

6

Compact & Precise

Compact structure, strong load capacity and high repeatability — with dual gas/dust protection and high protection class for strong applicability and reliability in the field.

Retrofit Solution

Overall Positive-Pressure Explosion-Protection System

Standard industrial robots up to 800 kg are systematically explosion-proof designed and retrofitted into robot systems for Zone 1 / 21 hazardous gas and explosive-dust environments, complying with GB/T 3836 series and GB 50058 requirements with ATEX / IECEx certification available.

1Purge
2Pressurization
3Operation
4Monitoring

■ How the Positive-Pressure Loop Works

  • Purge: before power-on, clean protective gas (e.g. instrument air) is continuously fed into the sealed pressurized cabinet and arm chambers, completely expelling any explosive mixture inside
  • Pressurization: the system switches to pressure-holding mode, maintaining a constant safe internal pressure (e.g. 100–500 Pa) so external hazardous gas cannot intrude
  • Operation: only after pressure is established and held does the control system release the interlock and allow main power
  • Monitoring: pressure sensors watch the internal pressure throughout operation — below the safety threshold the system alarms audibly/visually and executes a safe shutdown
ComponentProtection TypeEx MarkingApplicable Zone
Explosion-proof pressurized cabinetFlameproof + pressurizedEx db eb pxb IIC T5 Gb / Ex tb IIIC T100 ℃ DbGas Zone 1 · Dust Zone 21
Explosion-proof junction boxIncreased safetyEx eb IIC T5 Gb / Ex tb IIIC T100 ℃ DbGas Zone 1 · Dust Zone 21
Explosion-proof robot armPressurizedEx pxb IIC T5 Gb / Ex tb IIIC T100 ℃ DbGas Zone 1 · Dust Zone 21

* System components of the GBS-Ex explosion-proof industrial robot: explosion-proof pressurized cabinet, junction box, robot arm, purge control system, purge compensation system and pressure-relief unit.

Key Component

Explosion-Proof Positive-Pressure Control Cabinet

Composite flameproof + pressurized (Ex db eb pxb) design — spark-generating components live in the flameproof chamber, teach-pendant interfaces are protected by pressurization.

Explosion-proof positive-pressure control cabinet — front, rear and internal views

■ Cabinet Specifications

  • Protection class IP65; carbon-steel painted or stainless steel (SS304/316L) body
  • Air inlet G1/2" (customizable); working pressure 0.2 – 0.6 MPa; minimum purge flow ≥ 5 × cabinet volume (customized)
  • High-pressure / low-pressure / under-pressure alarm sensors; power supply AC380V/50 Hz or customized
  • Built-in pressure-reducing valve, precision filter and oil-water separator — air entering the system is clean, dry and oil-free

■ Safety Interlocks

  • Multi-seal cabinet door with safety interlock: the door cannot be opened until internal pressure is safely released — opening the door cuts power automatically
  • Dedicated Ex storage compartment inside the cabinet for the teach pendant and cables when not in use
Key Component

Pressurized Explosion-Proof Robot Arm

■ Chamber Sealing Retrofit

  • Joint sealing, cable-channel sealing and housing joint-face sealing for a complete internal positive-pressure environment
  • Positive-pressure gas channel design connects every chamber into one protected volume
  • Static-conductive grounding, bolt anti-loosening, uniform color and Ex identification for safe operation
ItemSpecification
Product nameGBS-Ex explosion-proof industrial robot
SeriesGBS-IRBEx / GBS-KREx / GBS-iEREx series, etc.
Ex markingEx eb db pxb mb IIC T5 Gb / Ex eb db pxb tb mb IIIC T95 ℃ Db
Protection classIP6X
Applicable zonesGas Zone 1 / 2, Dust Zone 21 / 22, F1 / F2
Ambient temperature-20 ℃ ~ +40 ℃
Controlled axes4-axis / 6-axis
Rated payload6 kg – 500 kg (full range)
Air source150 – 400 L/min, 5 – 8 bar
Leakage≤ 80 L/min
Holding pressure250 – 1000 Pa
Purge time≤ 25 min
Protective gasDry, clean compressed air or inert gas
CertificationDomestic explosion-proof certification; IECEx / ATEX (customizable)

* Note: specifications are subject to change without prior notice; the final technical parameters shall be those agreed in the order contract.

System Components

Other Explosion-Proof Components

Every auxiliary device around the robot is equally protected — signals, air and power all pass through certified Ex components.

1

Explosion-Proof Junction Box

Increased-safety Ex box (Ex IIB T5 Gb) as the signal relay between the robot and peripheral devices such as PLC and vision systems; all interfaces fitted with explosion-proof cable glands. Cables of specified length (standard or flexible power and signal) with Ex-treated connectors; EtherNET/IP or PROFINET communication configured to project requirements.

2

Explosion-Proof Solenoid Valve

Controls the on/off of the purge air circuit. Flameproof, increased-safety and intrinsic-safety structures; housings of cast aluminium alloy, stainless steel or high-strength zinc alloy withstand internal explosion pressure and prevent flame propagation.

3

Explosion-Proof Industrial Connector

Certified connectors for power and signal circuits between the robot body, cabinet and peripherals, maintaining the integrity of the protected circuits.

4

Intrinsic-Safety Relay Board

External (non-intrinsically-safe) switch signals are isolated into intrinsically-safe signals by the board before entering the control module — keeping field wiring compliant inside the hazardous area.

Options

Explosion-Proof Standard Parts — Configured to Order

Certified Ex standard components for lighting, power distribution, wiring and cable management around the robot cell.

ItemModelKey Specifications
Explosion-proof intelligent lighting control boxBXK51-K (4G wireless)Ex db IIB/IIC T6 Gb · Ex tb IIIC T80 ℃ Db · IP66 · WF2 · AC220V 16A · -40~+55 ℃ · up to 40% lighting energy saving with Modbus remote monitoring
Pressurized explosion-proof power control cabinetBXPK-30Ex db ib mb pxb IIC T4 Gb · IP65 · WF2 · AC220/380/660 V · 400 A · 20-min purge, pressure held at 70–400 Pa
Three-proof (water/dust/corrosion) distribution boxFXMDIP66 · WF2 · AC220/380 V · up to 630 A · for strong acid/alkali/salt/ammonia/chloride corrosive environments
Explosion-proof junction boxBXJ51 / BXJ53Ex db IIB/IIC T4–T6 Gb · Ex tb IIIC T80–130 ℃ Db · IP66 · WF2 · up to 200 A (BXJ51) / 600 A (BXJ53)
Explosion-proof cable glandDQM-I / V / VI / T / III / IVEx db IIC Gb · Ex eb IIC Gb · Ex tb IIIC Db · IP66 · carbon steel / brass / 304 / 316 · cable Ø5–98 mm
Armored cable gland (cold-flow type)BQM-LEx db IIC Gb · Ex eb IIC Gb · Ex tb IIIC Db · IP66 · for wire/braided/tape armored cables · -40~+100 ℃
Explosion-proof flexible conduitBNG-700 / BNG-1000Ex db IIC Gb · Ex eb IIC Gb · Ex tb IIIC Db · IP66 · WF2 · G1/2"–G4" / NPT / M20–M115 · lengths 500 / 700 / 1000 mm

* Standard parts are used in gas Zone 1/2 (IIA–IIC) and dust Zone 21/22 (IIIA–IIIC) atmospheres; selection is matched to the project hazard classification.

Explosion-Proof Cases

Proven in Mission-Critical Programs

Aerial-refueling simulation robot at aircraft institute
Aerial-Refueling Simulation · Xi'an
An 800 kg-class explosion-proof robot on a floor rail, simulating aircraft aerial-refueling movements — the first of its kind in China.
Application: mobile robotic assembly.
Spherical-scanner inspection robots on floor rails in a large workshop
Spherical-Scanner Inspection · Yichang, Hubei
An Ex robot on a 17 m explosion-proof floor rail carries a spherical scanner to inspect large aerospace workpieces.
Application: automated inspection in hazardous areas.
Explosion-proof robots working in an aviation manufacturing plant
Aviation Plant Automation
Explosion-proof robot systems in an aviation manufacturing plant, executing standardized assembly and handling where flammable vapors are present.
Application: robotic assembly & handling.

Deployment Models

GBS-KR10R1430-ExGBS-iER180R3100-ExGBS-IRB460-110-ExGBS-IRB6700-ExGBS-KR120R2700-Ex

Typical Applications

Spraying & coatingMaterial handlingSealed-wall constructionValve operation & pipeline inspectionGluing & assemblyHazardous-area inspection
Safety & Reliability

Service & Assurance

Compliant with GB/T 3836 series national standards, with multiple safety interlocks (pressure, access, power), self-diagnostics and real-time alarm system, plus complete installation, commissioning and operation guidance.

1

Warranty & Response

12-month warranty with 4-hour response and 48-hour on-site support.

2

Training

Full training covering operation, maintenance and fault diagnosis.

3

Documentation

Complete technical documentation and 3D model support for integration.

4

Why GBS-Ex

High-level Ex certification with multiple protections; flexible operation on mature robot platforms; overall positive-pressure solution keeps total cost down; easy integration via EtherNET/IP and PROFINET.

About CNGBS

Your Intelligent Manufacturing Partner

Founded in 2013 and headquartered in Shanghai, CNGBS is a national high-tech and “specialized, refined, distinctive, and innovative” enterprise practicing the mission of “making intelligent manufacturing simpler”, providing full life-cycle solutions from robot products and line planning to system integration and after-sales service — including custom explosion-proof and radiation-proof special robots.

200+Patents & software copyrights
30,000+Enterprise users served
1,500+Robot application scenarios
50+Countries & regions covered

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+86 021-31666777
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